Category: Uncategorized

  • Texas-based Avance Draws Praise (Again) for Transforming Education

    Thanks to Angela Valenzuela’s valuable newsletter, we receive word of a
    serious report on children of immigrants. And the report praises one
    Texas program that for the past 30 years has been proving that social
    trends are not social destiny.

    Valenzuela’s internet work at TexasEdEquity keeps up with research and media attention given to key educational issues. Her email list Wednesday included notice of a new report
    by the National Council of State Legislators addressing the growing
    population of children among immigrants. Statistical trends among
    children of immigrants are not promising, with gaps showing up in
    school performance, graduation, and income levels. But as a nation of
    immigrants should well know, these trends are not destiny, and one
    Texas organization has been showing how to do things right:

    Another
    successful program – Avance, based in Texas –serves predominantly
    low-income Latino families through parent education, early childhood
    development, literacy, and English language acquisition. Despite the
    fact that 91 percent of the parents in the program are high school
    dropouts, 94 percent of their children complete high school, 43 percent
    attend college, and half of the parents continue their education.
    Avance started as a preschool and school readiness program but has also
    been successful in improving parent outcomes. Avance is funded by
    federal, state, county and city governments, United Way, foundations
    and corporations and serves more than 13,000 parents and children
    annually.

    As the web site
    for Avance proudly claims, the core model of the program addresses
    parents of low-income Latino children during pre-school years, offering
    nine months of instruction in "stages of emotional, physical, social
    and cognitive development of their children with special topics that
    range from the importance of reading, effective discipline to
    nutrition. Parents also attend classes in literacy learning English and
    getting their GED."

    For social determinists such as William Bennett (who recently broadcast
    his opinion that abortion could solve the problem of crime) the Avance
    program of Texas proves once again that statistical trends do not
    dictate either destiny or human nature.

    Children from the Avance peer group who are NOT provided
    with these services will be, "5 times more likely to commit crimes by
    age 27, 10 times more likely to be delinquent by age 16, and 4 times
    more likely to be convicted of crime while in high school." But as we
    can see, these differences in outcome are attributable to supplies of
    resources, not to any innate characteristics of the birth populations.

    For
    more information on the difference that community resources can make in
    a child’s chances of life, see the "Avance Works" tab at the
    organization’s web site.

    For state policy makers who would
    empower education to make a difference, the National Council of State
    Legislators references a 2004 report with specific policy choices:


    School-based community centers to support assimilation of immigrant
    families, through English as a Second Language (ESL), parent workshops,
    computer training, translations, and referrals.

    • Newcomer programs that provide intensive language development and academic and cultural orientation.


    Collaborations between educators, religious, and medical personnel with
    religious and cultural leaders in the community to plan programs for
    immigrant families.

    • A five-year high
    school plan for immigrant students arriving too late to complete
    requirements in four years, or who need additional English language
    training.
    • Specialists to assist teachers, for example, in literacy, special education, and ESL.

    • Team teaching between general and special educators and ESL teachers.

    • Alternative certification programs for immigrants who were teachers in their countries of origin.

    As
    the NCSL report shows, there is no reason to wish the children away in
    order to improve social trends. One only needs to vanquish the selfish,
    defeatist, and racist attitudes that stand in the children’s way.

  • Roundup: Texas Civil Rights Issues on the 'Net

    North Texas IndyMedia features a compelling blog by the sister of a jailed Dallas man who, she argues, has been falsely charged in the beating death of an elderly man. Be sure to view the video.

    Texas has scheduled an execution Thursday (28 July) at 6pm for David Martinez. The National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty (NCADP) argues that life circumstances should be more carefully considered:

    Like many on death row, Martinez comes from a troubled background. His
    attorneys said that he moved from Texas to Iowa and back to Texas,
    living with one parent or the other. While Martinez lived in Austin
    during his early to mid-teens, his father was “heavily involved” in
    making sadomasochistic paraphernalia. For some time before his arrest,
    Martinez lived on the street. In his case file, a March 1997 form from
    the Salvation Army lists him as homeless.

    The Austin American-Statesman on July 27 features a story by Chuck Lindell about a last-minute appeal by Martinez:

    The last-gasp appeal accuses prosecutors of failing to
    adequately investigate allegations that Martinez, now 29, was sexually
    abused as a teenager by his father and his father’s boyfriend,
    practitioners of a sadomasochistic lifestyle who — until recently —
    eluded defense investigators while "living a kind of underground life,"
    the appeal states.

    Only recently was the father located.  At issue is the need to
    take abuse into consideration when deciding for life or death. 
    Prosecutors (and the Fifth Circuit) have argued that the question of
    sex abuse was raised too late in the process.  Defense attorney
    Gary Taylor is quoted in the last paragraph of the story saying: "At
    some point, whether they choose this case or not, (appellate courts)
    are going to have to address this issue where the district attorney is
    the caretaker of justice — where if the DA takes one action, he may be
    prosecuting a wrong but may be hurting his case in another area."

    Below the break is a roundup of civil rights in the Texas Blogosphere.
    Dos Centavos links up resources for a proposed DREAM act, to enable long-time immigrant students their just opportunity to complete citizenship.


    Brains and Eggs
    says ‘bullshit‘ to the Roberts nomination.


    La Bloguerra
    links to reports that low income housing has been redlined from ‘Northside’ San Antonio neighborhoods.


    Latinos for Texas
    link to a Houston janitors
    strike, "to protest illegal threats by the nation’s largest cleaning
    company, ABM, against workers trying to secure better jobs and
    affordable health care." Average wage: $5.25 per hour, no
    benefits.


    Off the Kuff
    keeps tabs on jail conditions in Harris County.

    Politico says what nobody else dares to say about the frazzled Democratic coaltition. (I read a couple of Demo lists where and Politico is evaded, invisible.)

    Texas Ed Equity picks up a San Antonio Express-News report that a parents‘ revolution is brewing over the education scandal. Hint: keep your eye on Carolyn Boyle.

    The Red State again, from SAE-N, links the story about Texas ranking first (or last, depending which end is up) in uninsured children.

  • A Diez y Seis Report from the Street

    Note: the following account is posted by permission of the author who
    would like to remind readers that the story was quickly written after
    some disappointment with other media reports. It should be considered a
    draft.–gm

    By Roberto R. Calderon

    I attended the Marcha Contra el Racismo / Contra los Minutemen / En
    Pro del Dream Act / Y Sixth Annual Austin, Texas 16 de Septiembre
    Desfile/Parade, all rolled up into one. Perhaps these were too many
    agendas to attach to one single event, perhaps not, but one could make
    the argument surely that all of these various agendas are related in
    that they have to do with migration, immigration, and in the case at
    hand particularly that of Mexicanos and Latinos.

    But before I make a few brief comments, let’s describe the
    following four newspaper articles, three of which directly discussed
    the event in Austin, and the fourth talks about the Minutemen in Tejas,
    especially in El Valle and Brownsville, where our gente including the
    authorities don’t want them there, present, and they’ve been put on
    notice. The four articles are as follows:

    1. Notimex, "Se enfrentan racistas e hispanos," El Universal, Mexico, D.F., Lunes 19 de septiembre de 2005, p. 34.

    2. Patricia Estrada, "Marchan contra los ‘Minutemen,’" Al Dia, Dallas, Tejas, Lunes, Septiembre 19 de 2005.

    3. Dick Stanley, "Annual Mexican Independence Parade Protested," Austin American-Statesman, Sunday, September 18, 2005.

    4. Mark Lisheron, "Minutemen’s Arrival Prompts Concerns, Former Group
    Leader Warns of Violence," Austin American-Statesman, Austin, Tejas,
    Sunday, September 18, 2005.

    For starters the Austin American-Statesman’s reporter’s
    disinterested article has the numbers all wrong about how many
    attendeded the marcha and how many right-wing protesters met us at the
    gates to the Capitol grounds.

    I should say that I attended the event and documented it by taking
    some 260 photographs of the event from beginning to end. I was there,
    and I didn’t leave until the last of us left the event. Several of us
    who were present discussed the numbers or how many we thought were in
    attendance. Between the Austin groups participating in the September
    16th Annual Parade, and there were at least two floats, the Fiestas
    Patrias Queen riding a car, several low riders, motorcycles, bicycles,
    no charros on real horses though, and what not, the Austin crew in
    short. Then there were two buses that came, one each from the greater
    Dallas and San Antonio areas, and many individuals and families in
    cars, trucks, and what not. Then there was another entire contingent of
    people who didn’t actually march the two or three miles from the
    assembly point at the Texas Department of Transportation’s huge parking
    lot at the corner of Riverside Drive and Congress Avenue, to the
    beautifully manicured grounds of the Capitol.

    It was a beautiful, hot day for a marcha and rally, and we all
    sweated generously. The temperature was close to 100 degress Farenheit.
    We marched directly north toward the Capitol on Congress Avenue and the
    event went off as scheduled and on time. The marcha started at 4 pm,
    and the rally began around 5:30 pm and lasted until about 7 pm, when
    everyone by then was leaving or had already left. Altogether we
    estimated that there were about 1,000 persons in attendance at the peak
    of the event which coincided with the first hour of the rally at the
    Capitol grounds, on the Southside entrance.

    The groups of people along the route of the marcha were mostly
    friendly and supportive with many looking long and with interest at the
    many contingents and individual participants. There were those who of
    course yelled their displeasure, especially some in cars who had been
    stopped by Austin City PD on motorbikes to let the marchers walk on
    through. Some of these who had to wait at the lights weren’t too
    pleased.

    The marcha stretched along Congress Avenue for many a quarter of a
    mile long at its greatest extension, with lots of room between
    contingents. The atmosphere among those who participated in the marcha
    and rally was definitely upbeat, celebratory, and full of energy. There
    were many families with children at the event, there were many
    university and college students at the event. And for many of the
    college students, mostly Chicanos/Latinas, this was their first such
    marcha and rally.

    There were students and others though of course from all kinds of
    groups, some blacks, even a few more whites, with the vast majority
    present being comprised of raza. University contingents from the
    University of Texas at Austin, University of Houston, University of
    Texas at Dallas, University of North Texas at Denton, University of
    Texas at San Antonio, and other universities and junior colleges also
    attended. The students brought out their mantas, their t-shirts, their
    youth and ideals.

    Also present were several important contingents of Chicano and
    Latino organized labor groups including some from the Austin and
    Central Texas area, from San Antonio, from Houston, from Dallas, and
    from Lubbock pa’ acabarla de fregar–!Si Se Puede! The same could be
    said of Chicano/Latino professional associations, like the social
    workers’ association that participated with their banner, and the
    Centro por los Derechos Humanos out of Dallas, a Salvadoran
    organization primarily.

    There were specific leaders and politicians that particiapted.
    Congressman Lloyd Dogget, D-Austin, spoke first and was followed by
    whole host of other excellent speakers, some speaking with great
    clarity, and some with great passion.

    There were speakers from Arizona and the immigrant rights’
    struggles there. Representatives from the League of United Latin
    American Citizens (LULAC) particiapted including natioinal president
    Hector Flores, who’s from Dallas, he walked the entire length along
    with the rest and spoke with great effect at the rally.

    There was Jaime Martinez of San Antonio and currently the president
    for Texas statewide LACLAA and the annual Cesar Chavez Marcha in that
    city as well. There was also Rosa Rosales, the Hatted Lady, as they
    call her in San Antonio, a longtime civil rights activist in San Anto
    and a longtime member and leader in women’s issues within LULAC.

    There was State Representative Roberto R. Alonzo (D-Dallas) who
    spoke as well to his credit. There was the only current Mexican
    American/Latino on the Austin City Council, Raul Alvarez, who also
    spoke forcefully in both Spanish and English. There was Ana
    Yanez-Correa, one of the young organizers of the event who spoke with
    much clarity and passion both, she is currently involved in efforts to
    reform the Texas criminal justice system and has been past Texas LULAC
    statewide education director.

    There was Julieta Olivarez, her last name may escape me, a student
    leader at UT Austin and immigrant who is fighting to have the Dream Act
    pass so that she may exercise her profession, she is a registered nurse
    and plans to continue her studies and obtaining a master’s in light of
    being unable to work in the US. She spoke from a prepared script in
    both English and Spanish with much emotion and compassion. Her
    statement was moving and powerful. There were any number of men and
    women from the different organizations that had attended who also
    spoke. There was some music at the prior to and at the end of the
    speeches.

    At the entrance to the Capitiol grounds off of Congress Avenue
    there were aligned some thirty to fifty mostly Anglo males tending
    toward middle age rather than on the younger side of things. They held
    signs and banners and yelled things like "Keep on marching all the way
    south of the border…to Mexico," and "Go back to Mexico," and old
    standard as we all know.

    Needless to say paranoia runs deep among this crowd, and the media
    gave them as much attention as the next person. Ap
    parently a local
    right-wing talk radio station, 106.6 FM, that had its banner at the
    site of the counterdemonstration widely displayed, worked the airwaves
    to generate the counterprotest.

    Alongside this bunch of screaming white males were ordinary people
    who weren’t necessarily white (Latinos and blacks) waiting for buses
    and what not, and they applauded and cheered the marchers on, much to
    the chagrin of the anti-immigrant bunch with whom they shared the
    sidewalk space at the moment. This group of pro-Minutemen whites was by
    no means anywhere near to numbering 100, as reported in the short
    articles that follow. Clearly, each observer/reporter has his or her
    own truth of the matter.

    Raza and others in the marcha and rally used many of the standard
    civil rights calls including "Si Se Puede!" "La Raza Unida, Jamas Sera
    Vencida," "Hey, hey, ho, ho, the Minutemen Have Got to Go," "What Do We
    Want? Justice! When Do We Want It? Now!" "Fuera con los Minutemen!"
    "Raza Si, Migra No!" A young Chicana university student held a
    hand-lettered poster that read: "Who Would Jesus Deport?"

    And of course, there were many more slogans, chants, and posters
    presented to create the statement that the marchers sought to make not
    least among them that one born in the struggles of the Califoria
    immigrant rights movement in the 1980s and 1990s if not earlier, "No
    Human Being Is Illegal/Ningun Ser Humano Es Ilegal."

    While there were definitely many people of all different ages and
    current generations, which was definitely another positive contribution
    made by the marcha on Saturday (September 17), the majority of the
    participants were on the young side, from children to youth currently
    enrolled in and/or recently graduated from our state’s colleges and
    universities.

    The presence of organized labor from all points of the Tejas map
    was heartening and another positive contribution made by the marcha
    this past Saturday. One can say that many different segments of our
    communities were in attendance, from longtime Tejano/Chicano residents
    to more newly arrived gente. Similarly there were present more
    acculturated and settled longtime immigrant families, leaders and
    activists in their own right within their own communities. Mostly the
    participants were came from the more urbanized areas of the state.

    There were some Chicana/o faculty present that should be mentioned.
    From UT Austin there were present Angela Valenzuela and Emilio Zamora,
    and their daughters Clara and Luz. Also from UT Austin was
    Radio-Television-Film professor Cary Anderson, recently arrived to
    Austiin from Kentucky. He assited in documenting, filming, the marcha
    and rally.

    From UT San Antonio came Rodolfo "Rudy" Rosales with his wife Rosa
    Rosales and their son Gabriel. From the University of Houston came
    Lorenzo Cano, of the Center for Mexican American Studies there and the
    new movimiento newspaper about the state, La Nueva Raza. And there were
    other faculty from different campuses that I may not have recognized
    but who were working in documenting the event as well. "Civil rights
    for all," read the back of one t-shirt raza wore.

    The t-shirt of the day, however, was being sold for $10 bucks by a
    Chicana university student, never did catch her name or school
    affiliation, but she sold out her entire stock. It was a plain white
    t-shirt with the word "Minutemen" on front crossed out by a red circle
    with a line drawn through it. And on the back was a dictionary like
    definition of the word "Min-ute-men. def. Cowards; un-Americans;
    domestic terrorists;…" and I can’t recall what other two or more
    definitions were provided. Those in attendance liked the item and
    bought it up accordingly.

    There was lots of creativity, lots of networking, lots of plans for
    continuing the struggle for civil rights, which is one and the same as
    immigrant rights. This was one of the leading messages. Justice, means
    all of us, not Just-Us, as activists have long said at such events
    across the Southwest and across the country since at least the 1960s.
    There were vague statements heard about there being another marcha
    planned in the state and another sometime in 2007 or 2008 in
    Washington, D.C. It was all in a day’s work down in Austin this past
    weekend. Si Se Puede!

  • Affidavit of Michelle Borton

    Note: the affidavit of Schroeder’s car partner that night begins
    with descriptions of the drug operation surveillance and identification
    of a ‘light colored’ suburban vehicle that had been seen at he
    house. While Sgt. Doyle follows the suburban, Schroeder takes
    another route in an effort to head it off.

    I believe Officer Shroeder put our unit into reverse, onto S. Pleasant
    Valley and decided to initiate a stop on the vehicle as it stopped at
    the stop sign. Our emergency lights were activated and I believe
    I advised Sgt. Doyle on channel 6B. Officer Schroeder positioned
    our unit facing the SUV. I got out of our unit and approached the
    driver of the SUV with my hands free. It is important to note
    that I did not see Officer Schroeder get out of our vehicle and can not
    say whether she had her duty weapon in her hand at this time.
    While getting out of our unit, the front passenger got out and jumped
    over a wooden privacy fence approximately five feet to the south where
    the vehicle was stopped. I heard Officer Schroeder say something
    to the affect "Stop [C name withheld by editor]." I had my
    flashlight shining into the vehicle as I approached the driver. I
    began to give verbal commands to the driver to have him show his
    hands. During this time I saw the back right passenger. I
    immediately knew the subject to be Daniel Rocha and gave a verbal
    command for him to stay in the vehicle. I know Rocha from working
    Southeast Austin and have encountered/arrested him several times.
    Officer Schroeder and I spent 6/8/05 and this day 6/9/05 looking for
    Rocha as he was wanted for Felony Theft. While giving verbal
    command to Rocha and attempting to watch the driver, I saw Rocha open
    the back right door where he was sitting. As he got out of the
    vehicle, I immediately observed Officer Schroeder tangled up with him
    as it appeared that he was trying to move past her. This
    encounter is best described as Rocha attempting to run through
    her. I saw Sgt. Doyle run up and begin to assist Officer
    Schroeder. I could see them both attempting to gain control of
    Rocha, but were actively engaged in a physical fight on the opposite
    side of the vehicle. My field of view was limited, but it
    appeared at one time that all three were going down to the ground….

    Signed and notarized June 10, 2005